Chapter 3 Ways of the World
Chapter 3 Ways of the World
3. Do you think that these
second-wave empires hold “lessons” for the present, or are contemporary
circumstances sufficiently unique as to render the distant past irrelevant?
Yes, the second wave empires do hold lessons for the present.
As is a parent in Chapter 3 Empires arise, grow stronger, reach a peak, recede,
and die. Thus, the Empires of Spain,
Portugal, and England no longer exist. There
are more and more expert opinions that suggest that the American Empire is receding
and China is rising.
The United States military, which has 800 bases in 80 countries,
is being stretched thin as the US relies less and less on diplomacy and more
and more on military action. It has
outsourced its industrial base to third world countries including China. Similar to the decline in the Roman Empire,
the taxes of the wealthy and large corporations are decreasing and the share
paid by the less wealthy is increasing. Whereas in the 1950’s the corporate and
individual share of federal revenue were approximately equal, currently the
corporate share is only 13%. The average wage adjusted for inflation has barely
increased over the last 40 years, while the share of income going to the top 1%
has approached the level that occurred just preceding the Great Depression. In contrast
to the Chinese response to the current pandemic, the American response has been
grossly incompetent. Our government may be losing its “ mandate of heaven.”
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